hydrochloric acid
英 [ˌhaɪdrəˌklɒrɪk ˈæsɪd]
美 [ˌhaɪdrəˌklɔːrɪk ˈæsɪd]
n. 盐酸
牛津词典
noun
- 盐酸
an acid containing hydrogen and chlorine
柯林斯词典
- 盐酸;氢氯酸
Hydrochloric acidis a colourless, strong acid containing hydrogen and chlorine.
英英释义
noun
- an aqueous solution of hydrogen chloride
双语例句
- A yellow fuming corrosive mixture of nitric and hydrochloric acid that dissolves metals ( including gold).
一种黄色、气味浓烈、腐蚀性的氮和盐酸的混合物，能溶解金属（包括金）。 - Benzoxazolone was prepared from o-aminophenol and urea and then was chloridized by hydrogen peroxide and hydrochloric acid to get6-chlorobenzoxazolone.
以邻氨基苯酚和尿素为原料生成苯并恶唑酮，再用过氧化氢盐酸氯化制得6-氯苯并唑酮。 - The inhibitive action of isopropyl amine, n-butyl amine and n-octyl amine on aluminium corrosion in hydrochloric acid solutions was studied using mass loss technique.
采用失重法研究了异丙胺、正丁胺、正辛胺在盐酸介质中对铝的缓蚀性能，发现正辛胺是一种较好的缓蚀剂。 - White crystal or offwhite powder, undissolving in water or alcohol, dissolving in concentrated sulphuric acid or hydrochloric acid or ammonia or potassium iodide.
白色结晶或灰白色粉末，见光易分解变成棕黄色。不溶于水和乙醇。溶于浓硫酸和盐酸，亦溶于氨水、碘化钾。 - The determination of rhodium in spent rhodium-plating copper wire was conducted by atomic absorption spectrometry in10% hydrochloric acid.
用盐酸-过氧化氢溶解样品，加入镧盐抑制干扰，在10%盐酸介质中，空气-乙炔火焰原子吸收光谱法测定镀铑铜丝废料中的铑。 - Anhydrous hydrogen chloride is considered non-corrosive. In the presence of moisture it will form hydrochloric acid.
无水氯化氢被认为是没有腐蚀性的。在有水蒸汽存在的情况下，它会生成氢氯酸。 - It can also neutralize the hydrochloric acid in the stomach and cause indigestion.
它也可以抵消盐酸在胃部，造成消化不良。 - The reaction conditions and reaction mechanism were studied on synthesis of isopropyl chloride from isopropanol and hydrochloric acid catalyzed by zinc chloride.
研究了以盐酸和异丙醇为原料，氯化锌为催化剂合成氯代异丙烷的工艺条件，并对反应动力学过程进行了分析。 - Effect of Hydrochloric Acid in Organic Alcohol on Properties of Potato Starch
有机醇介质中盐酸对马铃薯淀粉性质的影响 - Hydrochloric acid is present in the stomach's gastric juice and is involved in the development of peptic ulcers.
胃的消化液中也有盐酸，分泌过多会造成消化性溃疡。